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 Cholesterol


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Would you take an expensive drug once a day that may have adverse side-effects if it could significantly lower your risk of cardiovascular disease? That’s the question patients and their doctors must weigh when considering a potent class of drugs calle...


About Cholesterol-Lowering Drugs

Some people have a genetic predisposition to high blood cholesterol levels. These people may need drug therapy in addition to diet to bring their cholesterol down to a safe level. Niacin (nicotinic acid) is a B-complex vitamin. The main side effects are...


Are You at Risk for High Cholesterol?

The known risk factors for high cholesterol that you cannot control include: Gender-- After menopause, a woman's LDL-cholesterol level goes up, as does her risk for heart disease. Age-- Your risk increases if you are a man aged 45 year...


Atorvastatin

Common brand name: Lipitor Type of medication This drug is part of a group of medicines called HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors or "statins" Why is this drug prescribed? Atorvastatin is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of ...


Cholesterol

What is cholesterol? Cholesterol is a type of fat that circulates in your blood. Cholesterol comes from two sources: Your body makes some cholesterol on its own, regardless of what you eat. Cholesterol also comes from the foods you eat. Choles...


Cholesterol Diary

You might want to track your progress toward healthy cholesterol levels with the use of a cholesterol diary. To make a diary, use a sheet of lined paper. Near the top, write your personal goals, which should be determined by your doctor. Each time you...


Cholesterol Facts and Fiction

True or False? The lower my cholesterol, the lower my risk for heart disease. A. True and False. The statement above is true. According to the statistics, your risk for heart disease is lower when you have low total cholesterol and low LDL (low densi...


Cholesterol Guide: Eating Out

Many restaurants offer delicious, low-fat, low-cholesterol meals. These tips will help you make eating out enjoyable as well as healthy. Before you order: If you are familiar with the menu, decide what to order before entering the restaurant....


Cholesterol Guide: Exercise Tips

Check with your doctor to ensure safety before starting an exercise program. Do not engage in any activity that causes chest pain, excessive shortness or breath, dizziness or lightheadedness. Stop immediately if you experience any of these s...


Cholesterol Guide: How to Take Your Medicine

When you are taking medications, it is important to follow your healthcare professional's recommendations carefully. If you do not take medicines exactly as prescribed, they can harm you. For example, you could unknowingly counteract one medicine by...


Cholesterol Lowering Strategies

1. If you are overweight, losing weight will help lower your total cholesterol and raise your HDL. 2. Aerobic exercise helps raise your HDL. If you have not been physically active in a while,check with your doctor before starting. Start your exercise s...


Cholesterol Study Causes ‘Reversal’ of Some Commonly Held Beliefs

The first head-to-head comparison of two popular cholesterol-lowering medications showed that only one of the statins successfully stopped the progression of heart disease. The Cleveland Clinic Heart Center-led research also found that people’s choles...


Cholesterol Testing

What is cholesterol? Cholesterol is a type of fat that circulates in your blood. Cholesterol comes from two sources: Your body makes some cholesterol on its own, regardless of what you eat. Cholesterol also comes from the foods you ea...


Cholestyramine

Common brand name: Questran Type of medicine: This drug is part of group of medicines called bile acid binders or resins. Why is this drug prescribed? Cholestyramine is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of cholesterol and fat i...


Colestipol

Common brand name: Colestid Type of medicine: This drug is part of group of medicines called bile acid binders or resins. Why is this drug prescribed? Colestipol is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of cholesterol and fat intake...


Complementary/Alternative Medicine (CAM) Therapies for Cholesterol Reduction

Herbal/nutritional supplements that may help lower cholesterol: Garlic According to some studies, garlic may decrease blood levels of total cholesterol by a few percentage points. Other studies, however, suggest that it may not be as benefici...


Diseases Linked to High Cholesterol

High cholesterol increases the risk of other conditions, depending on which blood vessels are narrowed or blocked. Some of these diseases include: Coronary heart disease The main risk associated with high cholesterol is coronary heart dise...


Eating Six Small Meals Has Healthy Benefits

Is it possible that eating more frequently can lower your cholesterol? A recent study published in The British Medical Journal found that people who ate six small meals each day had an average cholesterol level that was five percent lower than people ...


Extended Release Niacin

Common band name: Niaspan Why is this drug prescribed? Niaspan, combined with a low cholesterol and low fat diet, is used to lower total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in your blood. In addition, Niaspan increases high-density lipoprotein (HDL), w...


Family Shapedown to Shape Up

A new program tackling childhood obesity focuses on improving the health of the entire family for success. The Herwerden family of Middleburg Heights didn’t think their eating habits were that bad -- until their 9-year-old son was told his cholesterol...


Fenofibrate

Common brand name: Tricor  Type of medicine Fenofibrate is type of medicine called a fibric acid derivative, also known as a fibrate. Why is this drug prescribed? Fenofibrate is prescribed to reduce fat-like substances called triglycerides in th...


Fluvastatin

Common brand name: Lescol Type of medication: Part of group of medications called HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors or "statins" Why is this drug prescribed? Fluvastatin is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of cholesterol ...


Gemfibrozil

Common brand name: Lopid Type of medication: A member of a group of medications called fibric acid derivatives Why is this drug prescribed? Gemfibrozil is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of cholesterol and fat intake), to reduce ...


Good Cholesterol not Always Beneficial, Study Shows

High density lipoprotein cholesterol—better known as HDL—is characterized as the "good" cholesterol because of its ability to protect arteries from accumulation of fatty deposits. But as new research from the Cleveland Clinic has shown, good...


High Blood Cholesterol: What You Need to Know

What is blood cholesterol and why does it matter? High blood cholesterol is a serious problem: it is a "risk factor" for heart disease. That means that having high blood cholesterol increases your chance, or risk, of getting heart disease. The...


High Cholesterol in Children

Adults are not the only people affected by high cholesterol. Children also may have high levels of cholesterol, which can result in health concerns when the child gets older. Too much cholesterol leads to a build-up called plaque on the walls of the a...


How I Cut My Cholesterol Level By 38 Percent in Six Months

By Benjamin Gleisser* After my last physical, I realized that being 47 years old meant I could no longer eat like a 17 year old. Robert Colacarro, M.D., my primary care physician at the Cleveland Clinic Lakewood Family Health Center, delivered the ...


How to Lower Your Cholesterol

These general guidelines basic information to help you start lowering your cholesterol until your appointment with a registered dietitian, the nutrition expert. Eating healthy often means making changes in your current eating habits. A registered dietit...


Incremental Lifestyle Changes Can Ward Off Syndrome X

As many as 22 percent of American adults—some 47 million people—may have a sinister sounding disorder called syndrome X or "metabolic syndrome," which significantly increases a person’s risk of developing life threatening chronic diseases. ...


Lovastatin

Common brand name: Mevacor Type of medication: Part of a group of medications called HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors or "statins" Why is this drug prescribed? Lovastatin is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of cholesterol an...


Lowering Cholesterol Through Your Diet

High cholesterol can be part of your genetic makeup, but it is also affected by your diet and lifestyle choices. Listed below are a few tips to assist you in lowering your cholesterol. 1) Know your four fats! The type and amount of fat in your d...


New Cholesterol Guidelines for High-Risk Patients

"Lower is better." That’s how Cleveland Clinic Heart Center cardiologist Steven Nissen, M.D., summarized new cholesterol guidelines recently issued for people at high risk of heart attack and death from cardiovascular disease. The recommenda...


Plant Sterols and Stanols

What are plant sterols and stanols? Plant sterols and stanols are naturally occurring substances found in plants. They are present in small quantities in many fruits, vegetables, vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, cereals and legumes. Why are plant sterols a...


Pravastatin

Common brand name: Pravachol Type of medication: Part of a group of medications called HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors or "statins" Why is this drug prescribed? Pravastatin is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of cholesterol...


Simvastatin

Common brand name: Zocor Type of medication: Part of group of medications called HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors or "statins" Why is this drug prescribed? Simvastatin is prescribed, along with dietary changes (restriction of cholesterol and f...


Soy and Heart Health

This document provides information on how you can use soy foods to help lower cholesterol. Including soy foods as part of a healthy diet along with regular exercise is the best way to lower cholesterol. A registered dietitian can provide detailed nutrit...


Take the Cholesterol Quiz!

True or false... 1. The lower my cholesterol, the lower my risk for heart disease. 2. If a product's package reads "low cholesterol," the product is low in fat. 3. Women don't get heart disease, so they don't need to worry about cholesterol...


What Do Cholesterol Numbers Mean?

Your total blood cholesterol is a measure of the cholesterol components LDL (low density lipoprotein) cholesterol, HDL (high density lipoprotein) cholesterol, and VLDL (very low density lipoprotein, which is the triglyceride-carrying component of lipi...







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