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 Headaches


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When you exercise, or exert yourself physically, the muscles of the head, neck and scalp need more blood to circulate. This causes the blood vessels to swell, which can lead to a condition called exertional headaches. Headaches that most frequently occ...


What are "tension-type" headaches? "Tension-type" headaches are the most common type of headaches among adults. They are commonly referred to as muscle contraction headaches or stress headaches. A tension-type headache may appear ...


Alternative Headache Treatments

There are several "non-traditional" or complementary treatments that might be used to help relieve chronic headache pain. Biofeedback Biofeedback helps a person learn stress-reduction skills by providing information about muscle tension, ...


Caffeine and Headache

Caffeine can be a double-edged sword for those with headache: it can serve as a treatment or in some cases can cause withdrawal or a phenomenon known as "rebound" headache. The important thing to remember is that with education and moderatio...


Diagnosing and Treating Headaches

What are the main types of headaches? The primary types of headaches are: Tension-type Migraine Cluster These three syndromes account for more than 90% of the headaches for which people see their doctors. The vast majority of headaches ar...


Diagnosing Your Headache: Headache Evaluation

Why is it important to diagnose a headache? The correct diagnosis is needed to begin an effective treatment plan. Early visits to your doctor are made to establish what type or classification of headache you have. Headache history The most important...


Diltiazem and Headache Treatment

Common brand names: Cardizem, Dilacor-XR, CD, SR, and others Why is this drug prescribed? Your doctor has prescribed diltiazem to help prevent your headaches. It is classified as a calcium channel blocker. Calcium channel blockers have not been approve...


General Medication Guidelines

You have the right and responsibility to know what medications are being prescribed for you. The more you know about your medications and how they work, the easier it will be for you to control your symptoms. You and your doctor are partners in develo...


Headache Glossary

Headache glossary Abdominal migraine – a migraine, more common in children and adolescents, that is associated with cyclic vomiting (symptoms occur about once a month). Abortive medications - medications used to stop the headache process and preve...


Headache Organizations & Web Site Resources

Headache Organizations American Council for Headache Education (ACHE) 19 Mantua Road Mt Royal, NJ 08061 (800) 255-ACHE or (856) 423-0258 Fax: (856) 423-0082 E-mail: achehq@talley.com www.achenet.org/ Please call for more information about support...


Headache References and Resources

Resources for Children and Adolescents Headache in Children and Adolescents -- by Paul Winner, DO, and A. David Rothner, MD. B C Decker Inc., 2001. ISBN: 1550091255. Headache and Your Child (The Complete Guide to Understanding and Treating Migraine and...


Headaches and Food

By tracking your headache episodes through your headache diary, you might be able to identify specific foods that trigger your headaches. Not only can specific foods trigger a headache, but dietary habits can also play a role. Fasting, dehydration, or ...


Less Frequently Encountered Headache Types

The most common cause of headaches in children and adolescents are migraines and stress-related headaches. Headaches can also be seen with fever, the flu, and acute respiratory infections. This document reviews many of the less frequently seen headach...


Overview of Headache Treatment

How are headaches evaluated and diagnosed?The correct headache diagnosis is needed to begin an effective treatment plan. The most important aspect of the headache evaluation is the headache history, which is obtained from the patient. It is important f...


Overview of Headaches in Adults

How common are headaches in adults? According to the National Headache Foundation, more than 45 million Americans suffer from chronic, recurring headaches and of these, 28 million suffer from migraines. About 20 percent of children and adolescents als...


Rebound Headaches

Incidence of headaches in the general populationAccording to most estimates, approximately 90 percent of the population suffers from headaches. The most common type of headache is the tension-type headache -- a mild to moderate, non-throbbing, steady ac...


Reiki Therapy

What is Reiki? Reiki is growing in popularity. In this practice, the therapist places his or her hands in a series of very light touches at various positions on the client's body. Reiki is not a massage, but a channeling of life force energy to the rec...


Relaxation and Other Alternative Approaches for Managing Headaches

It’s common for people to attribute headaches to stress, but there’s no official headache classification of "stress headaches." However, stress certainly plays a role in causing a headache or making any headache worse. During stressful event...


Relaxation Techniques for Headaches

Because stress plays a role in making any headache worse, these relaxation techniques might be very useful in helping you manage your headaches and prevent them from getting worse. If you have a headache, you should: Lie down and relax Stretch...


Self-Care Treatments for Headaches

Here are some ways you can treat headaches yourself, without medicine: Apply an ice pack to the painful area of your head. Try placing it on your forehead, temples, or the back of your neck. Take a warm bath or shower; take a nap; or take a walk...


Sinus Headaches

The sinuses Sinuses are air-filled cavities (spaces) located in your forehead, cheekbones, and behind the bridge of your nose. The sinuses produce a thin mucus that drains out of the channels of the nose. When a sinus becomes inflamed, usually as the...


Sinusitis and Sinus Headache

What is a sinus headache? Headache and pain related to sinusitis are referred pains resulting from stimulation of the sensory nerves that supply the sinus cavities. Stimulation of these nerves occurs in response to a diseased sinus. The most common is ...


Smoking & Headache

Smoking and second-hand smoke from cigarettes, cigars, and pipes can contribute to headaches for both the smoker and the non-smoker. Nicotine, one of the components of tobacco, stimulates vascular activity in the brain. Smoking also stimulates the gangl...


Spinal Headache

What is a spinal headache? A spinal headache can occur as a result of a procedure such as a spinal tap (lumbar puncture) or epidural block (such as that performed during a woman’s labor and delivery). In these procedures, a needle is placed withi...


Stress and Headaches

It’s common that people attribute headaches to stress, but there’s no official headache classification of "stress headaches." However, stress certainly plays a role in making any headache worse. Emotional stress is one of the most common trigg...


Transformed Migraines

Transformed migraines are chronic (long-lasting), daily headaches with a vascular (related to blood vessels) quality. Most patients who experience transformed migraines have a history of migraines, usually beginning in childhood or early adolescence....


Verapamil for Headaches (Neurology)

Common brand name: Calan, Calan SR, Covera-HS, Isoptin, Isoptin SA, Verapamil SR, Verelan Why is this drug prescribed? Your doctor has prescribed verapamil to help prevent your headaches. This drug is classified as a calcium channel blocker. Calcium ch...


When to Call the Doctor About Your Headache Symptoms

Any kind of pain that you feel is your body’s way of warning you about an injury or illness. Although headaches are rarely the symptoms of a serious illness, occasionally they may indicate a serious medical condition such as a tumor or aneurysm (blood...







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