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You can make a difference in your blood glucose control. To keep your blood
glucose levels within goal range, you need to balance your food, diabetes
medications (if taken), and physical activity. By familiarizing yourself with
each of these factors, yo... |
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As if there are not enough reasons to quit smoking,
breaking the habit is even more important if you have diabetes or want to avoid
getting it.
Diabetes is a disease of the pancreas, an
organ behind your stomach. Normally, the pancreas releases a subst... |
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The way alcohol is processed in the body is similar to the way fat is
processed, and alcohol provides almost as many calories. If you choose to drink
alcohol, only drink it occasionally and when your blood glucose level is
well-controlled. If you are fo... |
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Alternative therapies are treatments that are neither widely taught in
medical schools nor widely practiced in hospitals. Alternative treatments that
have been studied to manage diabetes include acupuncture, biofeedback, guided
imagery, and vitamin and ... |
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Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) is one of the most important ways to
manage your diabetes. Monitoring your blood glucose (blood sugar) tells you if
your meal plan, exercise, and medication are working to control your diabetes.
Monitoring helps... |
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What is a blood glucose test?
A blood glucose test is a blood test that screens for diabetes by measuring
the level of glucose (sugar) in a person’s blood.
How can one tell if I have diabetes by examining my blood?
Your body converts sugar, also ca... |
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The long-held belief that eating foods containing "sugar" (sweets)
will cause your blood glucose levels to rise higher and more quickly than
starchy foods (bread, rice, pasta, etc.) has not been supported by scientific
evidence. Both are forms... |
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What is continuous glucose monitoring?
A continuous glucose monitoring system is an FDA
approved device that records glucose levels throughout the day and night. The
only approved device – Medtronic’s MiniMed device – provides up to 288
glucose measure... |
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How should I care for my health when I'm sick or have an infection?
An illness such as the flu, fever, cold, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or an
infection may cause your blood glucose to increase. It is very important to test
your blood glucose when you... |
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Diabetes can slow down the body’s ability to fight infection. High blood
glucose leads to high levels of sugar in your body tissues. When this happens,
bacteria grow and infections can develop more quickly. Common sites of infection
are your bladder, ki... |
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Although the role of exercise in diabetes treatment has been misunderstood in
the past, specialists have learned more about the circulatory, metabolic, and
hormonal effects of exercise in the treatment of diabetes during the last 15 to
20 years.
How ... |
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OverviewSexuality not only implies
sexual activity but includes the full spectrum of sexual activity which is
dependent upon the medical, psychological and sociocultural aspects of an
individual. Two areas of great interest with respect to women with di... |
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Heart disease is the major cause of death for people with diabetes. All
people with diabetes have an increased chance of developing heart disease —
people with diabetes are two to four times more likely to develop heart disease
than someone without diab... |
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What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a disease of the pancreas, an organ located behind your stomach.
Normally, the pancreas releases a substance called insulin into the blood.
Insulin helps the body to use simple sugars and fats broken down from the food
w... |
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IF YOU HAVE diabetes, you may wonder, "How can I do everything I need to
do to stay healthy?" Caring for diabetes can seem like a difficult task.
You may feel uneasy about giving yourself tests and medication.
But you can have diabetes and sti... |
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Hypoglycemia, or low blood glucose, is a condition in which there is too much
insulin and not enough glucose (a simple sugar) in your body. (You may also have
heard hypoglycemic reaction called "insulin reaction.") Hypoglycemia
can only occur ... |
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If you have been told that you have diabetes, you may be wondering, "How
can I do all that I need to do?" Living with diabetes can seem like a
difficult task. You may feel uneasy about giving yourself tests, medications,
and injections. But yo... |
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Pregnant women who have diabetes before getting pregnant have special
health concerns, such as keeping blood glucose (sugar) levels in good control,
managing diabetes medicines, adjusting meal plans, and exercising regularly.
Preparing for pregnancy... |
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Many people with diabetes are afraid to exercise because they fear low blood
sugars (hypoglycemia). But, with careful control and by eating properly, you can
succeed in sports. In fact, there are many professional athletes who have
diabetes. The most ... |
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The risk of stroke is two and one-half times higher in people with diabetes.
A stroke is damage to part of the brain tissue as a result of a loss of blood
and oxygen. Brain tissue needs a constant supply of oxygen and nutrients to keep
nerve cells and o... |
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The foods you eat are made of three basic nutrients: carbohydrates, fat, and
protein. All of these nutrients provide calories (energy) that allow your body
cells to function properly.
Why do I need a meal plan?
A balanced meal plan is important for e... |
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When you schedule a vacation, be sure to plan ahead. Plan for changes in meal
patterns, time zones, and increased or decreased activity.
Before you leave for vacation:
Make an appointment with your doctor to discuss your travel plans.
Get extra... |
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What is diabetes?Diabetes is a
disease of the pancreas. The pancreas produces a substance called insulin.
Insulin plays an important role in the distribution and use of the energy the
body needs to function.
When food is digested, much of it is broken ... |
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It’s not like the subject is hush-hush or embarrassing. It’s just not
much of a topic of conversation at Camp Ho Mita Koda in Newbury, Ohio. There’s
just too much really fun stuff to do and too many cool people to meet, explains
16-year-old Jacob Bull... |
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Here is a summary of the guidelines that will help you
manage your diabetes for a lifetime of good health:
1. Plan what you eat and follow a balanced
meal plan. See your dietitian at least once a year.
2. Exercise at least four times a week for 30
m... |
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An American Diabetes Association expert committee recently recommended a
change in the names of the two main types of diabetes because the former names
caused confusion. The type of diabetes that was known as Type I, juvenile-onset
diabetes, or insulin-... |
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Today, diabetes mellitus is one of the most serious health challenges facing
the United States. The following statistics illustrate the magnitude of this
disease among African Americans.
2.8 million African Americans have diabetes.1
On average, A... |
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Diabetes in Hispanic Americans is a serious health challenge because of the
increased prevalence of diabetes in this population, the greater number of risk
factors for diabetes in Hispanics, the greater incidence of several diabetes
complications, and t... |
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What is diabetes?Diabetes is a disease
of the pancreas, an organ behind your stomach that produces the hormone insulin.
Insulin helps the body use food for energy. When a person has diabetes, the
pancreas either cannot produce enough insulin, uses the i... |
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What is diabetes?
Diabetes mellitus is a disease that prevents your body from properly using
the energy from the food you eat. Diabetes occurs when either:
The pancreas (an organ behind your stomach) produces little
insulin or no insulin at a... |
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Journals/Newsletters
This is not a complete listing and inclusion does not imply endorsement by
your health care provider. Remember to always follow the advice of your
doctor and health care team.
Countdown
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation ... |
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Oral agents and human insulins and analogues are the main treatments used for
diabetes. With the growing epidemic of diabetes, the use of these treatments is
expected to triple over the next 10 years.
This will be an expensive proposition costing abou... |
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Acesulfame-k — an artificial sweetener used in place of sugar because it
has very few calories.
Acetone — a chemical formed in the blood when the body uses fat instead of
glucose (sugar) for energy. If acetone forms, it usually means the cells do not
h... |
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What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a disease of the pancreas, an organ located behind your stomach.
Normally, the pancreas releases a substance called insulin into the blood.
Insulin helps the body to use sugars and fats that are broken down from the foods w... |
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Introduction
The two most important "prescriptions" for diabetes are diet and
exercise, yet there is nothing more likely to cause dislike, distaste, depression, and
discomfort among people with diabetes than those two "prescriptions."... |
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OverviewIndividuals suffering from
medical conditions which may impair their ability to operate a motor vehicle
have an added responsibility to maintain good health to insure their safety and
the safety of other motorists. A condition commonly associate... |
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There is no special diet for diabetes. The foods that are good for you are
good for everyone. You can make a difference in your blood glucose control
through your food choices. Several areas of your diet... |
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Diabetes is a very common cause of erectile dysfunction (ED). Clinical
experience and numerous studies suggest that at least 50 percent of diabetic
patients will experience difficulties with erections. As patients age, this
problem increases significa... |
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If you have diabetes, you are at increased risk of developing eye
complications including blindness. Blindness is 20 times more
common in people with diabetes.
All people with diabetes should take precautions to help reduce their risk of
developing e... |
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The three major eye problems that people with diabetes need to be aware of
are cataracts, glaucoma, and retinopathy.
To prevent eye problems, you should:
Control your blood glucose.
Have your eyes checked at least once a year by an ophthalmologis... |
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For people with diabetes, having too much glucose (sugar) in their blood for
a long time can cause some serious complications, including foot and skin
problems, as well as heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, eye damage, and
other problems.
How c... |
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Why is foot care important?
When you have diabetes, taking good care of your feet is important --
especially when traveling. Poor foot care can lead to serious problems.
Whether your trip includes skiing, touring city streets, walking sandy
beaches, or... |
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Common brand name: Glucotrol
What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a disease of the pancreas, an organ behind your stomach.
Normally, the pancreas releases insulin into the blood. When a person has
diabetes, the pancreas either does not make insulin, does no... |
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The glycolated hemoglobin test (HbA1c, also called hemoglobin A1c or the
glycosylated hemoglobin test) is an important blood test to determine control of
your diabetes. It provides an average blood glucose measurement over the past
six to twelve weeks a... |
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From the Cleveland Clinic Heart Center publication, Heart
Diabetics are at increased risk of heart disease. Cleveland Clinic Heart
Center researchers recently discovered that people with diabetes who have acute
coronary syndromes, such as unstable a... |
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Hyperglycemia, or high blood glucose, happens when there is too much sugar in
the blood.
Causes of hyperglycemia
Skipping or forgetting your insulin or oral glucose-lowering medication
Eating the wrong foods
Eating too much food
Infection
... |
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HHNS is a complication that can happen to a person with type 2 diabetes who
is ill or stressed. This condition occurs when the blood sugar gets too high and
the body becomes dehydrated.
Causes of HHNS
Infection
Heart attack
Kidney failure
... |
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As many as 22 percent of American adults—some 47 million people—may have
a sinister sounding disorder called syndrome X or "metabolic
syndrome," which significantly increases a person’s risk of developing
life threatening chronic diseases.
... |
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Insulin pumps are small, computerized devices, about the size of a pager,
that you wear on your belt or put in your pocket. They have a small flexible
tube (called a catheter) with a fine needle at the end. The needle is inserted
under the skin of your ... |
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If hyperglycemia is left untreated, it can lead to an emergency condition
called ketoacidosis (sometimes called DKA).
A person with type 1 diabetes has a greater chance of developing ketoacidosis.
If there is not enough insulin, your body is unable to u... |
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Three of the nation’s leading non-profit health agencies in June announced
a joint initiative to empower Americans to help lower their risk of cancer,
diabetes, heart disease and stroke by following a single set of recommendations.
Combined, the four ... |
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What if I have type 1 diabetes?
Type 1 is the type of diabetes that people most often get before 30 years of
age. All people with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin (IN-suh-lin) because
their bodies do not make enough of it. Insulin helps turn f... |
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What is neuropathic pain?
Neuropathic pain is a complex, chronic pain state that usually is accompanied
by tissue injury. With neuropathic pain, the nerve fibers themselves may be
damaged, dysfunctional or injured. These damaged nerve fibers send in... |
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The reason diabetes causes nerve damage (neuropathy) is not known but is most
likely due to long-term high blood glucose. There are two types of neuropathy:
peripheral and autonomic.
Peripheral neuropathyThe areas of the
body most commonly affected by ... |
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Diabetes is a disease that can affect the whole body — your eyes, nerves,
kidneys, heart, and other important systems in the body. It can also affect your mouth. People
with diabetes face a higher than normal risk of oral health problems.
Why are people... |
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What is a pancreas transplant?
A pancreas transplant is surgery to implant a healthy pancreas from
a donor into a person with diabetes. The kind of diabetes that may be treated
with a pancreas transplant is usually type I or juveni... |
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Diabetes, and in particular, type 2 diabetes, has become an overwhelming
public health concern. The emotional and economic stresses of type 2 diabetes
are immense. As a maturing population begins to deal with a multitude of
age-related disorders, the he... |
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The complications of diabetes can be divided into acute and chronic
complications.
Acute complications
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Non-Ketotic Syndrome (HHNS)
Acute complications of diabetes can occur at any time in ... |
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Note: The American Diabetes Association publishes Clinical Practice
Recommendations for health care providers. Standards of medical care for people
with diabetes were most recently updated in 2005. Those guidelines, published in
Diabetes Care, 2005, V... |
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Health Organizations
Note: This is not a complete listing and inclusion does not imply endorsement
by The Cleveland Clinic Foundation. Remember to always follow the advice of your
doctor and health care team.
American Association of Diabetes Educat... |
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A new trend in health care takes the traditional one-on-one office visit to a
different level, offering patients the chance to participate in medical
appointments shared with other patients. In this article, David L. Bronson,
M.D., F.A.C.P., Chairman ... |
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If you have diabetes, there are some steps you can take to help prevent skin
problems. Consider the following tips for good skin care:
1. Keep your diabetes under control. Follow your health care provider’s
advice regarding nutrition, exercise, an... |
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Diabetes can affect every part of the body, including the skin. Many
people with diabetes will have a skin disorder caused or affected by diabetes at
some time in their lives. In some cases, skin problems can be the first
sign that a person h... |
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Hyperglycemia, or high blood glucose, occurs when there is too much sugar in
the blood and not enough insulin. When your insulin level is low, your body is
unable to use the glucose. The glucose then gets too high and your body breaks
down its own fa... |
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What is type 2 diabetes mellitus?
Unlike people with type 1 diabetes, people with type 2 diabetes produce
insulin. However, the insulin produced is either not enough or doesn’t work
properly in the body. When there is not enough insulin or the insulin... |
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There are many forms of insulin. They are classified by how fast they start
to work and how long their effects last.
The types of insulin include:
Rapid acting
Short acting
Intermediate acting
Long acting
Pre-mixed
What type o... |
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There are two reasons why your blood sugars levels may be high
in the morning – the dawn phenomenon and the Somogyi effect.
Dawn phenomenon. The dawn phenomenon
is the end result of a combination of natural body changes that occur during the
sleep ... |
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Combined transplantation of the kidney and pancreas is performed for those
who have kidney failure as a complication of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
(also called Type I diabetes). Kidney and pancreas transplant candidates might be
currently on di... |
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Common brand names: Diabeta, Glynase, Micronase
What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a disease of the pancreas, an organ behind your stomach.
Normally, the pancreas releases insulin into the blood. When a person has
diabetes, the pancreas either does not ... |
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Your healthcare team includes your doctor, dietitian, diabetes educator,
exercise trainer, and pharmacist. But remember, you are the most important
member of the team. Your health care team is available to help you manage your
diabetes and maintain your... |
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